What is a key responsibility of the nurse when a patient is at risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

A key responsibility of the nurse when managing a patient at risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) involves multiple aspects of care that address both prevention and patient education. By selecting all of the above, it highlights the comprehensive approach necessary for effective DVT risk management.

Encouraging increased fluid intake is important as hydration helps to maintain blood viscosity and promote venous return, thereby reducing the risk of clot formation. Education on the signs and symptoms of DVT, such as swelling, pain, and redness in the affected limb, is crucial because it empowers patients to seek timely medical attention, potentially preventing complications. Finally, applying anti-embolism stockings post-operatively serves to enhance circulation in the lower extremities, reducing stasis and supporting venous blood flow.

Together, these responsibilities reflect a holistic nursing role in not only preventing DVT but also in ensuring patients are informed and equipped to recognize potential complications early. Addressing multiple facets of care is essential in mitigating the risk of DVT in at-risk populations.